![]() According to comparison of anatomy and genetics, chimpanzees are more related to humans than gorillas. Their skeletal structure is similar to a cat, dog or other four-footed animal. Instead, monkeys run faster on the tops of branches. Monkeys resemble other mammals than apes and humans.įor example, apes and humans can swing from branch to branch but most monkeys can't swing because their shoulder bones have a different structure. Therefore, the correct answer is option D Order. Primates have flexible limbs and grasping hands that make it easy for them to climb from one tree to another. These are characterized by animals having fingers, highly flexible arms, forward-facing eyes. The apes and monkeys are therefore two kinds of animals but biologically they belong to the same order primates. Therefore, gorillas, chimpanzees, and monkeys show features of Chordata, they are grouped under the phylum Chordata.Ĥ) Gorillas, chimpanzees, and monkeys belong to class Mammalia as they share some characteristics of mammals, which is the presence of mammary glands and giving birth to young ones.ĥ) Gorilla and chimpanzee are also called great apes because they tend to share more similarities with humans and also lack tails while most species of monkeys have a tail. The dorsal nerve cord, post-anal tail are some of the features of Chordata. Phylum Chordata includes characteristics such as the presence of notochord which is an elastic rod that extends between the digestive tube and nerve cord, also called the spinal cord. Therefore, gorillas, chimpanzees, and monkeys belong to the same kingdom Animalia.ģ) The phylum is ranked next to the kingdom. they completely depend on other organisms for a food source and are multicellular organisms. The domain - Eukaryota is defined as organisms having a true nucleus and gorilla, chimpanzee, monkeys have true nucleus therefore they are grouped under the same domain.Ģ) The kingdom Animalia includes all the members which are animals including humans. ![]() The taxonomic classification of living organisms consists of the following levels, which are domain, kingdom, phylum, classes, order, families, genus, and species.ġ) The domain is the highest rank of organisms while species is the lowest rank of organisms. Somewhat ironically, when chimps go on the hunt, they tend to go after monkeys.Hint: Taxonomy or systematics is the branch of biology that classifies organisms using a hierarchical manner with one or more groups. Monkeys, on the other hand, are more distantly related to humans, sharing around 93 percent of the same DNA. Some scientists estimate that humans and chimpanzees share anywhere from 96–99 percent of the same DNA. Humans, chimps, bonobos, and gorillas are all closely related. More evidence for distinction comes from genetics. Chimps also typically have longer lifespans, sometimes reaching human norms. Chimps usually stand at around 1.7 meters (5.5 ft). And monkeys, while intelligent, pale in comparison to apes, who have a much larger brain-to-body ratio and use tools more frequently.Īdditionally, the largest monkey, the mandrill (think Rafiki from The Lion King) caps out at just over 91 centimeters (3 ft). So what separates a monkey from a chimp, or any ape? Just about all monkeys are equipped with tails, which they skillfully use as a fifth appendage. Here, finally, the chimpanzees intersect with monkeys, who are also primates, along with lemurs, tarsiers, and several other species. These great apes and lesser apes are primates. Hylobatidae is comprised of the lesser apes, which includes gibbons and siamangs. Hominidae forms one half of the super family Hominoidea, the other half of which is Hylobatidae. Other hominids include gorillas, orangutans, bonobos, and humans. Chimps are instead great apes, belonging to a family of mammals known as Hominidae. The literary character Curious George is depicted as a large, tailless ape-and is almost exclusively referred to as a monkey.īut chimpanzees aren’t monkeys. In 2003, for example, Suburban Auto Group’s successful “trunk monkey” ad campaign featured a chimp as the mascot. ![]() The Whole BushelĬhimpanzees are often thought of as a type of monkey. Instead, they’re part of a completely separate group of primates known as the great apes. While related to monkeys, chimps aren’t actually monkeys at all. It’s a common mistake in media: In commercials, films, and books, chimpanzees are often erroneously called monkeys. In reality, we are Pan narrans, the storytelling chimpanzee.” - Terry Pratchett, The Science of Discworld II: The Globe In A Nutshell “The anthropologists got it wrong when they named our species Homo sapiens (‘wise man’). ![]()
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